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Whale nut plants

:	Plants (Plantae)
:	Container plants (Tracheobionta)
:	Bedecktsamer (Magnoliophyta)
:	Dreifurchenpollen (Rosopsida)
:	Rose something similar (Rosidae)
:	Beech-well-behaved (Fagales)
:	Whale nut plants

Scientific name

Juglandaceae

Kinds

Alfaroa = 7 ArtenCarya (Hickory o. Pekannuss) = 18-19 ArtenCyclocaryaEngelhardtia = 5 ArtenJuglans = 21 ArtenOreomunnea = 2 ArtenPlatycarya = 1 ArtPterocarya = 6 kinds

The family of the whale nut plants (Juglandaceae) consists of eight kinds with approximately 60 kinds. The word originates from Netherlands "whale groove "= "welsche nut ". In addition, they are normally trees, it give few kinds under it. Up to Africa and Australia they occur world-wide. The fruit is called in Switzerland tree nut.

In this country kind which can be found usually is mentioned the genuine whale nut tree, also Persian whale nut tree (Juglans regia).

Description

The representatives of the family are getrenntgeschlechtig that means, on a plant give it female and male blooms. The male blooms sit to many in bloom conditions, in form of a hanging The female blooms sit individually. The Fruchtknoten is under constant. The sheets are not unmatched pinnated, are present.

Bloom formula: male bloom: P_ {0-5} A_ {\ infty-2} female bloom: P_4 G_ {\ overline {(2)}}

The sheets of the Walnuss supply a gerbstoffhaltige drug.

Botanisch are not the fruits of the whale nut plants genuine but (see nut fruit). Most verzehrten in Germany come from Italy and France.

Systematics

Here the kinds and some selected kinds are listed:

Unterfamilie Juglandoideae with
- To kind Juglans see
  - J. ailantifolia
  - J. australis
  - J. californica
  - J. cinerea = butter nut, grey nut o. White Walnuss
  - J. hindsii = black one (north) California Walnuss
  - J. major = (black) Arizona Walnuss
  - J. mandshurica = Mandschuri Walnuss (Manchuria, Amurgebiet)
  - J. microcarpa = small one or Texani Walnuss
  - J. neotropica = South American one or Ekuador Walnuss
  - J. nigra = black nut
  - J. regia = genuine whale nut tree
  - J. rupestris L. = rock nut
  - J. stenocarpa
  - J. subcordiformis
  - J. filter old IANA = Siebolds Walnuss (Japan, Honshu)
  - J. subcordiformis (Japan)
- Kind Carya
  - C. aquatica = water Hickory (nut)
  - C. cathayensis = Chinese Hickory (nut)
  - C. cordiformis = bitter nut
  - C. glabra = piglet nut
  - C. floridana
  - C. illinoiensis = Pekannuss
  - C. laciniosa = king nut
  - C. ovata = Schuppenrindige Hickory (nut)
  - C. pallida
  - C. texana
  - C. tomentosa = mockery nut
- Kind Annamocarya (China)

Unterfamilie Oreomunneoideae with
- Kind Alfaroa (Central America)
- Kind Engelhardtia (Asia)
  - E. nudiflora
  - E. spicata
- Kind Oreomunnea (Central America)
- Kind Platycarya (Eastern Asia)
  - Pl. strobilacea = tap nut
- Kind Pterocarya
  - Pt. fraxinifolia = Caucasian wing nut
  - Pt. rhoifolia = Japanese wing nut
  - Pt. stenoptera = Chinese wing nut
  - Pt. strobilacea
  - Pt. x deer that IANA

Picture gallery

Female whale nut bloom.	Male whale nut bloom conditions.	Black nut (Juglans nigra).	Fruchtstand of Platycarya strobilacea.
Fruchtstand of Pterocarya rhoifolia.	half walnuss "core"	Walnuss opened