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Swiss company Victorinox is oldest and manufacturers of Swiss measurers, only since the assumption of Wenger. The name is a luggage word after the nut/mother of the founder Victoria and the stainless INOX steel.
The company originating from Ibach (sp) was created 1884 by Karl Elsener and busily approximately 1,000 coworkers at its main location in Ibach. Further 150 coworkers are employed after the assumption of the competitor Wenger at its location Delsberg. Altogether the Victorinox group employs approximately 1,500 coworkers.
End 19. Century wrote Swiss army an order out for the supply of soldier measurers. This knife should be suitable, in order to help when eating, to beyond that possess however also still tools, with which rifles could be waited.
In the German Solingen there were already large measurer Manufakturen, whereas Switzerland was economically and industrially still less developed. Swiss measurer-forge Karl Elsener created therefore 1884 the Swiss measurer forging federation, in order to manufacture the soldier measurers in the own country. 1891 took place then the first supply to Swiss army. Many of its colleagues gave however one year up after, since the enterprise in the German Solingen could manufacture its measurers more economically, so that Karl Elsener with large losses remained as only remaining. With the aid its relatives it succeeded to it to reach a deduction deferment of payment to thus turn and the threatening bankruptcy away. By the large success of the officer and sport measurer, which he developed as a lighter, more functional successor of the soldier measurer, it could compensate voluntarily all creditors of an estate inclusive interest later.
Even if that did not become officer measurer like its predecessor an official arms article of Swiss army, it should help its company later to the international break-through. The Swiss Army Knife, how it is also called, was developed further always and is in the meantime in over 100 remarks available. After the death of its nut/mother Victoria Karl Elsener 1909 selected its first name as trade mark. With the invention and increasing spreading of stainless steel, which plays an important role in the production of the measurers, 1921 still became from the trade mark Victoria and the international characteristic for stainless steel INOX the company name Victorinox. in family hands, strengthened the enterprise in 20. Century its international position gradually by the world-wide opening of sales agencies and the constant far and new development of the bag and household measurers. Later the production of clothes, luggage items and clocks followed (starting from 1999 in an own Uhrenfabrik). That the enterprise also in 21. Century the ideas did not go out, proved Victorinox with the introduction on the market of SWISSMEMORY, a combination of Taschenmesser and USB stick. And this trend continues. End of the yearly 2005 came s.beat, the Taschenmesser with inserted MP3-Player with 1 or 2 GB storage capacity on the market. 2006 are to follow a model with 4 GB.
In order to avoid mistakes with imitations, the designations Swiss measurer and Swiss officer measurer, as well as the typical Swiss cross were protected, for the use on Taschenmessern. When official suppliers of Swiss army may only use Swiss companies Victorinox and Wenger these designations, and/or the Swiss cross, for the marketing of their measurers.
On 26 April 2005 Victorinox took over the fastened competitor Wenger. Thus it was on the one hand prevented that Wenger is sold abroad, and thus the use of the protected brand names would have been reserved no longer only Swiss enterprises. On the other hand thereby also the position in the market was continued to strengthen around Taschenmesser. Together the manufacturers Victorinox and Wenger produce annually over 25 million measurer.
Per day approximately 100,000 measurers are manufactured, beside well-known Swiss measurers also household measurer and occupation measurer. Under label name the Victorinox in the meantime clocks, shears, luggage and dresses are offered.
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