[[Image: SchengenAgreement map.png|thumb|300px|Die states of the Schengener agreement-darkblue: Member-light blue: signed, but (still) none execution-yellow: interested in membership]] in the Schengener if execution convention better admits than Schengener agreements, several European states agreed to do without controls of the passenger traffic at their common borders.

Contents of the agreement

While in these countries the border controls were omitted, at the external borders to third states one controls exactly. At the airports there are separate dispatching for citizens of the European union and the associated Schengen states (Norway, Iceland as well as Switzerland starting from 2007) and travelers from third states. The Schengen system contains among other things bans on residence for the entire Schengen area. Therefore the entry can be refused at each point of the Schengen Aussengrenze, if no visa is present, in particular Schengenvisum or other reasons against an entry and/or a residence grant to speak.

If a Schengenvisum in such a way specified of a member country is given, freedom to travel and residence permit in all Schengen states exists. The problem are the Schengen Aussengrenzen: Switzerland (future) or Germany does not have; France, Spain, Italy, Poland, Lithuania etc. however very probably. The problem of the visa abuse (in particular slave trade and obligation prostitution) may not therefore only be shifted on these countries; a European solution must be found. In all Schengen countries therefore intensified domestic tariff and police controls take place. It noticed by the country-specific authorities, e.g. in Germany by the federal police and the tariff.

To exceptional cases, e.g. with international large meetings (football European and world championship) or summits, the Schengen convention can temporarily repealed be set and border controls be introduced (kind 2 of the treaty system). As reconciliation for the missing border controls an electronic search group (the Schengener information system) was created and the veil search and police hastens after (short term pursuit of offenders on foreign national territory) introduced.

In the contract of Amsterdam (2 October 1997) was decided to integrate the convention of Schengen in your-genuinly. This became at the 1. May 1999 converted. The consequence is that all following new members of the European Union must sign the Schengenabkommen. The island states united kingdom and Ireland implemented a special arrangement and accomplish further controls at its borders. However these countries did not resist differently than at the time of the international-law conclusion of the Schengener of agreement any longer the integration of the Schengen Besitzstands in the contexts of the European Union. Due to Schengen minutes it was transferred of the European Union into the legal framework. Since that time the organs of the European Union are responsible for the development of the Schengener of right, without this necessarily applies in all member states. This is a special form of the unequal timelyness within the European Union after the model of the monetary union. Its first judgement for the design of the Schengener of right spoke the European Court of Justice in the year 2003 about the protection from double punishment within the European Union.

Articles in category "Schengener execution convention"

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