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Christian Friedrich Samuel cock man (* 10 April 1755 in Meissen; "Â 2 July 1843 in Paris) was a German physician in Dresden, Dessau, Leipzig, Kthen, Hermannstadt, Hamburg and Paris. He is the founder of the
It was born briefly as a son of a Porzellanmalers before beginning of the seven-year-old of war in Meissen.
Its graduation completed it 1775 at the Meissner prince school pc. Afra, in order to then begin until 1776 a medicine study in Leipzig. It began a time of the Umherziehens. During one term in Vienna he was pupil of the university University of Joseph of Quarin, which was an at the same time imperial body physician of Maria Theresia. This promoted cock man much and carried it forward to private patients. On whose it met recommendation baron Samuel von Brukenthal, the cock man after Hermannstadt got here.
From 1777 to 1779 he was a family doctor and librarian with the governor von It reorganized the library and studied among other things also Arab writings and accomplished also studies to the change fever (malaria). Cock man got sick even also. In Hermannstadt it joined the Freimaurern.
1779 it terminated successfully its medicine study in attaining, where it also attained a doctorate. Cock man translated constantly medical works and earned themselves thereby totally or partly its maintenance. A first employment accepted cock man one year later in Hettstedt, established themselves then however also in other German cities. From 1782 to 1785 it became Physikus in (at that time Saxonian) the office Gommern. 1783 he marries the daughter of a Apothekers.1785 until 1789 was cock man in Dresden here and could one year long on behalf the hospitals of the city lead.
1784 it published a small paper with the title: "Guidance to heal old damage and putrid ulcers thoroughly". Therein he expressed himself among other things in detail to hygenic and other preventing measures than a substantial component of medical thinking and acting.
1789 pulled cock man with its family to Leipzig, where he habilitierte himself 1812. In the time 1795/1796 and worked he lived in Braunschweig. For memory to this time is let in to the Stecherstrasse an inscription board, which reminds cent ral of its pharmacy.
1790 translated the languagetalented physician the Materia Medica of Cullen and began thereupon the self attempts with Chinarinde. Although the results of these attempts until today could not be reproduced, this is called generally birth of the 1793 he was selected into the German academy of the natural scientists Leopoldina.
From 1796 to 1799 cock man with its large family in the city hall of the city lived and operated in the place a practice. Since it manufactured and sold medicines, it got controversy with the pharmacists of the area and left thereupon the place.
he presented the "Simile principle" (similia similibus curentur, dt. "something similar sound something similar ") to 1796, the selection of the medicine after the similarity with the symptoms of the illness, for the first time in one the then most outstanding medical Zeitschschriften, hoof country "journal of the practischen Arzneykunde", the public.
1792 to 1799 led cock man an lunatic asylum for the better conditions in the lock George valley in Gotha. From there it went to Altona, had to flee 1800 however to Hamburg. In July 1800 it treated there the writer Johann Karl Wezel unsuccessfully. On 2 September 1800 cock man made of Hamburg before its creditors fled after Gotha.
At the beginning 19. Century took it its medical activity and did not practice not very successfully in the Saxonian small towns hurrying castle and Schildau.
1805 it established itself in gate gau, where its practice move inlet had.
1810 it published its Hauptwerk, the "Organon of the rational medicine". This book reached five editions during its lifetimes, each mark was supplemented and improved and got ever more a dogmatischeren basic clay/tone. Therefore it was designated also later often than Bible of the
Later it opened a likewise very good-going practice in Leipzig. Cock man manufactured those the patients gave medicines themselves. 1820 came it therefore to the Dispensierstreit so mentioned between it and the Leipziger pharmacists.
1821 it became on invitation of the duke Ferdinand Friedrich of notion yard advice and body physician in
1830 died its first wife.
1835 he married younger French painter and Dichterin in the 45 years d'Hervilly (1802 - 1878). With it it pulled to Paris and led to there briefly a practice internationally estimated before its death in the year 1843 with the help of its wife, in which it particularly strove for improvement of its therapy.
A famous patient in this time was certainly the violonist Paganini, which suffered from a Dauererektion, which is already released by the bare sight of a woman (Priapismus). Paganini had itself the treatment after a rejection off fallen in love with the young Mrs. Hahnemanns unsterblich and fallow however. (Source)
On 2 July 1843 cock man at the high age of 88 years deceased and first on the cemetery by Montmartre in Paris was buried. Only he found his last on the cemetery Lachaise 50 years later, likewise in Paris.
On 10 August 1851 in the context of a conference of the cent ral association in monument for cock man in Leipzig was revealed. The inscription reads: "// FOUNDER THE // SAM. COCK MAN // GEB. TO MEISSEN D. 10 APRIL 1755 //GEST. TO PARIS D. 2. JULY 1843 // OF // ITS GRATEFUL PUPIL // AND VEREHRERN"
Since 1906 a road in the Leipziger quarter Lindenau carries its name (cock man route).
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