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| Pore mushrooms | ||||||||
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| Scientific name | ||||||||
| Polyp-oral | ||||||||
The pore mushrooms (polyp-oral) are one that of the stand mushrooms (Basidiomycetes). In former times the pore mushrooms with the prick mushrooms, club mushrooms, border mushrooms and with all forms were called crust-like (= resupinaten) crust mushrooms Aphyllophorales. This classification is however no longer current, since the Taxon of the Aphyllophorales proved as polyphyletisch.
The pore mushrooms often grow at wood and form fruit bodies, which consist usually handleless of consoles or several hats. The Fruchtfleisch, the Trama, the pore mushrooms often consists of several types of Hyphen. If only generative Hyphen occurs, then the fabric is monomitisch. In addition, additionally Skeletthyphen and Bindehyphen can occur. Then the Trama is dimitisch or trimitisch. The occurrence of the last two Hyphentypen causes the hardness and tenacity of the fruit bodies of the pore mushrooms. Some of the pore mushrooms grow of several years and all year round, if no frost prevails.
Most fruit bodies develop gymnokarp, which are to Basidien therefore during their development always openly because of the surface of the Hymeniums and covered at no time of the fruit body wall or a covering (Velum).
Following systematics are as far as possible ajar against the Dictionary OF the Fungi (see below with "literature")
Order: Pore mushrooms (polyp-oral)
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