Oskar Helmer / Minister of the Interior (Austria)

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Oskar Helmer (* 16 November 1887 in husband village (castle country); " 13 February 1963 in Vienna) was a Austrian politician writer and journalist. It ranked among the prominent political personalities of the Austrian post-war period.

The writer Oskar Helmer began to write in the year 1910 for the media Viennese people grandstand and equality. In the years 1920 and 1921 Helmer is engaged as a member of the administrative commission, in order to reach an integration of the castle country. From 1921 to 1934 as well as 1945 he is member of the federal state government of Lower Austria.

1934 were arrested Helmer. From 1935 on it was active up to the end of the Second World War for an insurance company.

Together with Leopold Figl renewed Helmer after end of war in the year 1945 the down-Austrian Landesverwaltung. In the same year he became as a member an under-secretary of State in the government under Federal Chancellor Karl racer. The trailer of a large coalition from and was from 1945 to 1959 Ministers of the Interior. In this office it had to succeed politically again and again against crew powers. During its time as Ministers of the Interior Helmer was also a delegate to the Austrian national council.

Helmer was considerably involved in kidnapping the payments of compensation for the victims of the national socialism in Austria. During its time as Minister of the Interior sat down it besides repeated for premature pardons of condemned national socialists. Under the Begnadigten were also several by people's courts validly condemned murderers.

After its separating from the two political offices he became a president of the land bank.

Helmer was buried in its residence of many years upper walter village in an honour grave.

Quotations

Letter at Ministers of Justice Josef for the pardon of LV authors:

"Dear friend! Considering the forthcoming Christmas season I permit myself to convey in the plant a list from former national socialists arrested because of political crimes in the penal establishment stone to. '' The persons mentioned seem suitable due to their personal as well as its family circumstances for the inclusion into a Weihnachtsamnestie. [...] With best greetings '' Oskar Helmer"

To the restitution lasting the time of the national socialism of the robbed Jewish property:

"I would be for the fact that one draws the thing into the length." (Minutes of the 132. Council of Ministers meeting from 9 November 1948: Fund from inheritless fortune. Zit. after Knight 2000, 146)