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In the south, where of Brandenburg is to be found oldest landscape, the nature park Niederlausitzer heath landscape extends over an area of approximately 484 km Formed of before approx. 180,000 years the hall ice age gone to end, also Urstromtal and are today still landscape-coining/shaping beside and The natural lakes left by the ice age landed in the meantime long, so that the today existing water surfaces all resulted from human hand. In the south of the nature park the black Elster flows through the Niederlausitzer Urstromtal. To sandigen high surfaces large coherent forest areas extend in the north.
Under the ice-age deposits are powerful brown coal layers, which were partly enough to to the surface. By "digging for the black gold "in the last hundred years culture landscapes were created by partial bizarrem appearance. At many places valuable habitats for specialized animal and plant types developed. Within the ranges, where open mining remainder waters were reorganized, the visitor finds today delightful local recreation areas, in addition, Naturparadiese second-hand.
Core of the nature park is the protected area forestry house Here are among other things large connected grape/cluster oak forests. In the midst of this forest complex there is two large open surfaces with Callunaheiden and silver grass corridors the use of the area military by one for instance developed. East a Niedermoorgebiet follows. Here in past times small-area clay/tone for the domestic was diminished. Today it is affected the dismantling of peat for the cure enterprise of the hospital for rheumatic diseases in bath Liebenwerda of the open water surfaces the area further by the raw material withdrawal and the emergence.
| Total volume: | 484 km |
|---|---|
| Forest | 42,4 % |
| Agricultural surface: | 41,7 % |
| Settlement surface: | 6,2 % |
| Lakes and running waters: | 1,9 % |
| Mining industry subsequent landscape: | 2,9 % |
| Other: | 4,9 % |
| 11 protected areas | 51.29 km |
|---|---|
| 6 landscape protection areas | 212.65 km |
| 11 surface nature thinking marks |
| highest collection: |
|---|
| Goods bank with Elsterwerda: | 153 m |
|---|
| urban centers in and at the nature park: |
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| Bath Liebenwerda, Elsterwerda, true-bridge, Doberlug Kirchhain, dark forest, allium hammer |
| Distance to Dresden and Cottbus | approx. 70 km |
|---|---|
| Distance to Berlin and Leipzig | approx. 100 km |
See also: Tourism in Brandenburg
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