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Meuterei is a rebellion against superior, who is considered and was considered world-wide as criminal offence. Primarily the word the military vocabulary comes of, more common probably is it from the navigation, where they are in literature and film a popular topic.
The German military penal code defines the Meuterei in "§27 WStrG as a jointly committed obedience gehorsamsverweigerung ("§ 20), a threat ("§ 23), a compulsion ("§ 24) or a violent attack ("§ 25).
The Austrian federal army places the Meuterei in "§ 18 military meeting law under punishment.
The Austrian empress Maria Theresia had 1757 if an officer arbitrarily an initiative seized and were successful, the Maria Theresien medal suspended.
In the navigation Meuterei was differently punished over centuries a little: nearly always with death.
"(Meant is although still so more unreasonable"Â…"Â…) Instruction, which you implement, is service. An instruction, which you do not implement, is Meuterei. "is a saying of British sailors 18. and early 19. Jh. been its.
See also: e.g. "Bounty "
Historically Meutereien or Putschversuche often stand at the beginning of comprehensive revolutions.
see also: On-board force
In the execution of sentences the Zusammenrottung by force of convicts to affect around by force law officers or to make the outbreak possible individually or all also called Gefangenenmeuterei. The Gefangenenmeuterei is defined in the German criminal law in "§ 121 StGB. Crime is attached to facts-moderate success and no Unternehmensdelikt.
The regulation is the maintenance of the order in the penal institutions (JVAen) and the security of the office-holders concerned with the Verwahrung to ensure. As authors alone prisoners come and safeguardkept ("§ 121 exp. 4 StGB) in consideration. The regulation is unanwendbar on persons, who were accommodated because of an other measure of the improvement and safety device. Nichtgefangene or Nichtsicherungsverwahrte can be however participants of the act.
The Zusammenrotten means that at least two prisoners step spatially together, in order to promote a purpose by force jointly. Outward the peace-disturbing will must go into action. Additionally for the German criminal law it is also required that the authors act with "united forces". The authors must create their act action on a community will. The factual characteristic does not mean however by any means technical accomplice shank.
The act must take place not within the penal institution, but is also conceivablly at transport among other things
The completion occurs with the effect by force or the outbreak. The attempt is punishable.
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B» Batavia (ship)» Bounty (ship and Meuterei) | I» Invergordon Meuterei | K» Kieler sailor rebellion |
M» Meuterei | S» September Oy rebellion |
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