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Medical-technical female assistant and/or a medical-technical assistant (MTA) is the collective term for occupation member, which (in Germany) fulfill the regulations of the law over technical assistants in the medicine (MTA law). In detail is this
The training takes three years in Germany. It consists of theoretical and practical instruction at Technical High Schools (MTA schools) as well as of practical training in hospitals and other mechanisms of the health service. The designations of the MTA schools are different, e.g. medical Technical High School, medical education center, education center for medical welfare auxiliary occupations or institute for medical-technical assistants and female assistants.
The activities are exercised in hospitals, with established physicians, in laboratories/test stations, in research establishments and in different branches of industry.
The name component "- assistant "leads frequently to the mistake with the occupation of the physician aid and/or the physician aid, who however in training and activity differs clearly.
Medical-technical assistants for function diagnostics (short: MTA-F) examine patients after medical instructions with the help of medical instruments. The diagnostics covers four main areas: Neurology (nerves), Kardiologie (cardiovascular system), audiometry (hearing and equilibrium) as well as Pneumologie (lung)
Medical-technical assistants in the nuclear medicine assist when nuclear medical investigations or accomplish these. Usually for the entrance to the activity as a medical-technical assistant in the nuclear medicine final training is presupposed as a medical-technical radiology assistant (MTRA).
Medical-technical laboratory assistants (MTLA) accomplish laboratory tests in clinical chemistry, the the Immunologie, the microbiology as well as in the Histologie and Zytologie.
Medical-technical radiology assistants (MTRA) are active in the ranges Roentgen diagnostics, radiotherapy and nuclear medicine.
Veterinary-technical assistants accomplish investigations to the diagnostics of animal diseases, animal epidemics and for the examination of the animal of coming food. Only in exceptional cases they have direct contact to animals.
In Austria there was the job title to 2005 Diplomierter of medical-technical analysts (Dipl MTA) for persons employed within the field of the laboratory medicine. The correct designation reads since July 2005 biomedical analyst.
The older designation "medical-technical assistant" existed until 1992 and is common, however by occupation members due to the negative meaning of the term "assistant" is still rejected in the vernacular.
Other medical-technical services have own job titles. The training at medical-technical academies and/or professional schools takes in each case three years.
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