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» Personal Loan No Credit Check, Online Economics » Office materials » Topics begins with L » Laser pointer


Page modified: wtorek, lipiec 12, 2011 14:28:27

The laser pointer and/or pointer of laser in particular is a light pen to the marking of important passages in lectures with projection (presentations). The advantage over conventional lasers is the small size laser pointers in the form of key trailers, ball-point pens or also in combination with remote maintenance is manufactured. In the handy housing the following construction units are accommodated:

  • Laser diode (also diode laser called)
  • Gunsight lens
  • Batteries
  • electronic circuit for the control of the laser diode, usually only consisting of a resistance
  • Tracer

The delivered light achievement mostly amounts to under 3 mW; thus the laser corresponds to the class 1 to 2. The dispersion of power output is often very high with laser pointers (also identically constructed models), whereby laser pointers with power outputs of 10mW occur regularly (class corresponds to 3R, although these laser pointers are often not accordingly characterized). This power output can lead easily to eye damage. During the handling of laser pointers thus always caution is appropriate.

Since against the jet quality and other characteristics with laser pointers no high demands are placed, find here mainly laser diodes application, which were classified during the production for industrial purposes as a committee.

Usually favorable red laser diodes are used (wavelength of 650-750 Nm). Meanwhile also substantially more expensive is orange to yellow (575-650 Nm) and becomes green (490-575 Nm) to laser pointer available. With the green models a DPSS laser with 532nm is usually used. Blue (420-490 Nm) laser pointers are still RSR and extremely expensively, become however most likely in the course of the development of optical high capacity data media (Blu ray Discs, Hp-DVDs) more favorable.

Other

If one regards the light spot of a laser pointer, one can see an optical effect, which is called "lasers of speckles". The light spot appears not uniformly bright, but granulated, like "flickering". One sees this effect by the way particularly good, if one directs the light spot toward a black article. This Granulation results from interference under the not ideally smooth surface of the illuminated body. At a point of laser stopped in a diffuse way by a lens it shows itself furthermore by a head movement whether one is short-sighted or farsighted (point movement against head movement - short-sighted; Point movement in head direction of motion - farsighted).

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