Kacha Bendukidse / Entrepreneur (industry)

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Kachaber (Kacha) Bendukidse (Georgian * 20 April 1956 in Tiflis) is a Georgian-Russian Industrieller and politician (non-party). The earlier Russian Oligarch was from 2 June to 14 December a 2004 Minister for economics, industry and trade Georgiens. Since 15 December 2004 he is a Minister of State for restaurant economics and development.

Life

Biologist

1977 it locked a biology study at the national University of Tiflis, changed in the same year to a structure study to the Muscovites Lomonossow university. Subsequently, he became coworker at Institut for biochemistry and physiology of the Soviet Academy of Sciences. Starting from 1985 it led the laboratory for molecular genetics and animal cells, created 1988 the company Bioprocess. 1989 he took over the line of the department for genetics and selection at Institut for biotechnology of the Soviet Ministry for medical industry.

Entrepreneur

1990 changed Bendukidse into the economy. 1991 he became a boss of the oil industry investor Nipek, 1992 chairmen of the board of the Russian Promtorgbank and 1994 chairmen of the board of the ship building contractor Almasi.

1995 it acquired Urals machines, of Russia largest mechanical engineering factory with Jekaterinburg, became their chairman of the board. Subsequently, he bought further enterprises of the former military of complex of the Soviet Union, under it the building firms for nuclear power stations Izhora Zavodij (sank Petersburg) and the ship building firm Krasnoe Sormowo (Nischni Nowgorod).

1996 it created the getting thing of united mechanical engineering works (Russian Obedinennije Maschinostroitelnije Zavodij - OMZ), became 1998 their general manager. Bendukidse held the majority of the stock shares of the enterprise. 1998 it possessed approximately 50 companies in Russia, the Ukraine, Romania and the USA. When OMZ 2003 acquired the two only Russian companies, which establish abroad atomic power plants, it came into conflict with the government. Different authorities took up determinations, strengthened controls.

In November 2003 Bendukidse OMZ sold to the entrepreneur Vladimir Potanin. Since that time it withdrew itself from the economy. It kept first 42.16% of the OMZ shares, acquired 13% the Poltanin Holding Interros. In November 2005 it separated from its OMZ portion. He has the remaining shares administered by a trustee. In interviews he expressed himself disappointed over the Russian economic development.

1993 and 1994 Bendukidse the Russian government advised, based in the advice for industrial policy together with the entrepreneur Iwan Kiwelidi the rounds table of employers of Russia.

Politician

On 1 June 2004 Georgiens prime minister Surab Schwania nominated it surprisingly as a new minister of economics Georgiens. Already on the next day Bendukidse began its office. It calls its politico-economic adjustment ultra liberally. The Soviet mentality in the economy he announced the fight. It wants to exert itself in Georgien for a Deregulierung of the economy, comprehensive privatisations, a reduction of the taxations of enterprises and a fast economic growth. Bendukidse kept the Georgian in addition to its Russian nationality.

On 15 July 2004 Bendukidse submitted a list of 372 state enterprises and - to properties, which are to be sold between 2004 and 2006. At the point of the list the national coin, the Georgian Telekom, the international airport Tiflis, the ports potentiometers and Batumi, the aircraft plants Tbilaviamscheni and the iron and steel plants Rustawi stood. The privatisation politics Bendukidses released violent controversies in Georgien. Nationalisti parties accused a sellout of the country to him. In July 2004 the Minister was prevented by demonstrators from leaving his office building. It in the face was spat and its service car was damaged.

On 15 December 2004 president Saakaschwili appointed it the Minister of State for economic structureal reforms. It concentrates since that time on the privatisation, develops plans for reform to the Deregulierung and to the Verschlankung of national authorities.