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French equatorial Africa (frz. Afrique Fran§aise; Abk. AEF) was a French colony in the central Africa between gulf of Guinea and the eastern Sudan from 1910 to 1958. Capital was Brazzaville.
The colony had a size of approx. 3 million km and possessed approx. 6 million inhabitant and was as follows partitioned:
- Gabon (Gabon)
- The central Congo (le Moyen Congo, the today's Republic of the Congo)
- Chad (Chad)
- Ubangi Schari (Oubangui Chari, the today's Central African republic)
History
- Louis Edouard Bouet Willaumez establishes 1839 French bases in Gabon.
- 1875 become Gabon French colony.
- 1880 count Pierre Savorgnan de Brazza conquer the central Congo.
- Into the 1880er/1890er the Frenchmen arrive to Chad and okkupieren the there Islamic realms (among other things Wadai)
- 1898 fail the long-continuous attempt to expand French equatorial Africa from the Atlantic to the Indik when the Frenchmen discover in Faschoda at the Nile the British.
- 1900 battle with Kousseri. Victory of a French expedition under Lamy over the troops of the afro Arab usurper Rabih b. Fadlallah.
- 1910 Brazzaville capital becomes.
- 1910 come it to the conquest Chad and Ubangi Scharis.
- To 4 November 1911 parts are surrendered to the German colony Cameroon (new Cameroon).
- On 30 November 1958 the four republics become within the Fran§aise from the colony.
- 1960 becomes the four countries independently.
Articles in category "French equatorial Africa"
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