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A first aid kit or a first aid box, colloquially also first aid box, is a container with dressing material for the first assistance. He finds most spreading in motor vehicles. Also in enterprises - depending upon size and danger potential - different first aid kits are prescribed. Symbol for the first aid kit is a white cross on green reason.

The sterile materials (Kompressen, first-aid packets and federation cloth) in a first aid kit are provided with a date of expiry. Heftpflaster and Wundschnellverband become useless with the time, since the adhesive loses its adhesive force by aging, favoured by high temperatures. Likewise the a mark gloves become perhaps with the time porously. Used up or become useless material should be replaced.

Correct handling dressing material can be learned and practiced in a Erste-Hilfe-Kurs.

Germany

The obligation for carrying a first aid kit in the vehicle is regulated in "§ 35h Motor Vehicles Regulations (StVZO). Contents of the Kfz first aid kit are fixed in the DIN 13164.

In the commercial range, depending upon kind and size of the enterprise, first aid kits are used into different versions. Write this the regulation over working places and the rule for the prevention of accidents of principles of prevention and/or the BGV A1 (the past rule for the prevention of accidents solved first assistance on 1 January 2004 off) forwards, the filling regulates DIN 13157 and 13169. In operating first aid kits sterile materials must be exchanged at expiration of the date of expiry (BGI 509).

Kind of the enterpriseFilling according to DIN
131571316913169 a further
Administrative and commercial enterprisesto 50 Versicherte51 to 300 Versicherte
Manufacture and processing plantsto 20 Versicherte21 to 100 Versicherteever 100 further Versicherte
Building sitesto 10 Versicherte11 to 50 Versicherteever 50 further Versicherte
remaining enterprisesX

DIN fillings

DesignationNumber of items according to DIN
131571316913164 (Kfz first aid kit)
Heftpflaster DIN 13019 - 5m x 2.5 cm111
Wundschnellverband DIN 13019 - E 10 cm x 6 cm8168
Finger crest federation510
Wundschnellverband DIN 13019 - E 18 cm x 2 cm510
Pflasterstrip - 19 mm x 72 mm1020
First-aid packet DIN 13151 - M363
First-aid packet DIN 13151 - G241
Federation cloth DIN 13152 - BR122
Federation cloth DIN 13152 - A121
Kompresse 100 mm x 100 mm6126
Augenkompresse - individually sterile packs24
Rescue cover - 2,1m x 1,6m121
Fixingbind for DIN 61634 - FB 6362
Fixingbind for DIN 61634 - FB 8363
Netzverband for extremities12
Triangle cloth DIN 13168 - D122
DIN shears 58279 - B 190111
Fleece material cloth 200 mm x 300 mm1020
Transparency bag24
A mark glove according to DIN EN 455-1 and DIN EN 455-2484
First assistance brochure - guidance for the first assistance in accidents111
Table of contents111

Austria

Motor vehicles

In the force driving law ("§ 102 exp. 10 KFG) dressing material, that is for the Wundversorgung suitable and in a resistant container dust proof packed and from contamination is protected"… for motor vehicles (also two-wheelers) only ""…" prescribed. First-aid packet with the print "corresponds to KFG "§ 102/10" is frequently only very scarcely equipped and in emergency therefore no large assistance. Usually simplest, however very important materials are missing such as a mark gloves or artificially respirating assistance in these first-aid packets. Good equipped are already first-aid packets after V 5101.

Fillings after V 5101

DesignationMass/size/other Number of items according to
V5101mehrspurigV5100 single-lane
Triangle clothsin accordance with K 212242
Wundauflage, not sticking together, sterile packs10 x 10 cm62
Federation cloth, not sticking together, sterile packs40 x 60 cm1
Booklet plaster coil2.5 x 5 cm11
Heftpflaster, individually dust proof packs6 x 1.9 cm55
Wundschnellverband, individually dust proof packs6 x 10 cm3
Moment federation largely, individually sterile packsGr. 31
Moment federation means, individually sterile packsGr. 411
Mullbinden, flexibly, uncoatedly, individually packs10 cm x 4 m1
Mullbinden, flexibly, uncoatedly, individually packs8 cm x 4 m21
Mullbinden, flexibly, uncoatedly, individually packs6 cm x 4 m2
Rescue cover, aluminum-vaporizes, silver/gold210 cm x 160 cm11
Federation shearsin accordance with K 2121 stainless11
A mark gloves34
Emergency artificially respirating cloth11
First aid guidance11

Source: "First assistance: Life-saving immediate measure at the accident place",

Working places and building sites

First aid boxes play also in the industrial safety an important role and are uniformly in the Z 1020 standardized for this range. Between two types by first aid kits one differentiates, which are differently dimensioned:

  • Type 1 - permissible for work areas with up to 5 employees
  • Type 2 - permissible for work areas with up to 20 employees.

At more than 20 employees sufficiently many and well attainable first aid kits are to be platzieren according to the conditions of work.

Fillings after Z 1020

<Tabelle still

Source: Pdf with filling data


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