Fallow / Surface (building industry)

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Page modified: �roda, lipiec 13, 2011 02:22:27

The term fallow originally designates a not ordered field. In the meantime a property is considered also as fallow, if in human use were it, its use (for example for economic reasons) was however again given up, however to traces (like for example buildings) at the surface left. These traces can represent a consecutive use leg-pregnant, or heavy environmental damage.

Fallow land types

agricultural fallow ones
Industrie- one and trade-fallow
Garden-fallow
Tear off one, decay or rubble-fallow
Live-fallow
Bill-fallow
Soil-dismantling-fallow
Garbage and industrialdump-fallow
Dump-fallow
Course-fallow
Road-fallow
Military-fallow

agricultural fallow

In the medieval Dreifelderwirtschaft it played a role in the periodic renouncement of cultivation of grain of areas of arable land. In a three-year cycle successively winter grain and Sommergetreide are cultivated, afterwards one year fallow prevails.

In accordance with the report in the old person had will of the Bible the inhabitants old Israel their fields every seven years to let lie in the Sabbatjahr so mentioned, fallow.

The system of the fallow years is also today still used, particularly in so-called Ungunstgebieten, whose ecological basic conditions do not permit an use of land without regeneration phases. These are for example far parts of the subtropics, in which the soils exhibit only small nutrient memory. If these regeneration times are not kept, the soil degradiert fast and is not usable after few years agriculturally any longer.

Industrial fallow

Industrial fallow (called in English derelict country) is a fallow, which develops after the task of the industriellen use of industrial plants. The buildings and plants are then abandoned the purge and/or also backbuilt (for example industrial fallow Krupp in meals).

A use for new purposes or a revitalization opposes frequently a pollution impact of the soils and plants, which is possible after and cost-intensive reorganization frequently only (for example bill customs union in meals). Those again integration of industrialfallow into the economic circulation is called surface recycling.