The term culture economy is not clear and finally defined. After a current demarcation the culture economy covers all enterprises and independent ones, which produce acquisition-moderately (i.e. with realization of profits intention) cultural goods, marked out, spreads or with it acts as well as cultural properties retains, and in a private legal form are organized. The moreover also commercial divisions of publicly financed institutions for culture rank as for example Museumsshops and - cafes among the acquisition-economical sector of the culture economy. - And that is contentious not to separate clearly and for a view very problematic - the publicly financed culture and the non-profit culture range become not seized.
The concept of the culture economy, also Creative Industries or creative economy mentioned, has its origin in Great Britain. The government of prime minister Tony Blair recognized future industries of the British economy and occupation in the industries of the culture economy and developed appropriate promotion concepts. Abroad European above all also Vienna gained experiences, which submitted an extensive "investigation of the Potenzials "of the Creative Industries" in February 2004 by conveyances of the European Union in Vienna".
In Germany North Rhine-Westphalia undertook the culture economy as the first Land of the Federal Republic as independent field of the economic policy into the view. already in the 90's mehrer culture economic reports were published. 2003 the country Hessen and 2004 Schleswig-Holstein as well as 2005 Land Berlin followed that. Also the Enquete commission culture of the German federal daily played with the thought to give a national culture economic report in order.
At the university Passau gives it since 1989 the course of studies to "Diplomkulturwirt/in", in which interdisciplinary specialist for different culture areas are trained. - Angloamerikani culture space Iberoromani culture space of Italian culture space Frankophonen culture space Southeast Asiatic culture space eastCentral European culture space German culture area
Qualifications from different disciplines from the cultural (ex. can: Music, art), sociological (ex.: History, politics) and economic (BWL, VWL) range to be acquired.
Furthermore the "Kuwis" studies two Fremsprachen and fundamentals of computer science or jurisprudence.
With "management min arene in line with standard usage" the students acquire knowledge within ranges like "presentation, presentation or Rhetorik".
The course of studies is since its introduction much likes and therefore with a 1-Komma-Numerus Clausus occupied.
Since the WG 2005/06 is the study "diploma culture economy" into the course of studies: Bachelor culture economy/internationally Cultural and Business Studies converted.
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