Page modified: środa, lipiec 13, 2011 22:55:55
| Bellflower plants |
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| : | Bedecktsamer (Magnoliophyta) | | : | Dreifurchenpollen (Rosopsida) | | : | Aster something similar (Asteridae) | | : | Aster-well-behaved (Asterales) | | : | Bellflower plants |
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| Scientific name |
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| Campanulaceae |
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- Campanuloideae
- Lobelioideae
- Nemocladoideae
- Cyphioideae
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Bellflower plants (Campanulaceae) form one within that for the aster-well-behaved (Asterales).
Description
There is usually krautige plants of several years or one year's. are never present. The usually against-constant are rarely simple. The usually zwittrigen blooms are them are usually proterandrisch. The blooms are with for example Campanuloideae and with Lobelioideae zygomorph. The grew together. Each bloom has mostly three Cap fruits are formed, with the kind the bellflowers (Campanula) with holes open for scattering the many seeds.
Systematics
The family of the bellflower plants (Campanulaceae) is arranged into four Unterfamilien:
- Campanuloideae: They have blooms and upper-constant Fruchtknoten. With 45 kinds and 950 kinds, with world-wide spreading.
- Lobelioideae: They have zygomorphe blooms and under-constant Fruchtknoten. With 30 kinds 1200 kinds. They have a world-wide spreading, however most kinds are tropical, an emphasis of the diversity of species are the Neotropis.
- Nemocladoideae: With three kinds and 15 kinds, from the USA to Mexico.
- Cyphioideae: With only one kind and 60 kinds of several years and krautige. They are only in Africa resident, particularly in the southern part and on the Cape Verdian islands:
Kinds
In the family of the bellflower plants (Campanulaceae) there are 70 kinds with 2000 kinds (selection):
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- Apetahia
- Astrocodon
- Asyneuma
- Azorina
- Berenice
- Brighamia
- Burmeistera
- Bellflowers (Campanula)
- Campanulastrum
- Canarina
- Centropogon
- Clermontia
- Codonopsis
- Craterocapsa
- Cryptocodon
- Cyananthus
- Cyanea
- Cylindrocarpa
- Cyphia
- Cyphocarpus
- Delissea
- Diastatea
- Dielsantha
- Downingia
- Echinocodon
- Edraianthus
- Feeria
- Gadellia
- Githopsis
- Grammatotheca
- Gunillaea
- Hanabusaya
- Heterochaenia
- Heterocodon
- Hetero Toma
- Hippobroma
- Homocodon
- Howellia
- Hypsela
- ISO Toma
- Sandrapunzel (Jasione)
- Legenere
- Woman Mrs. (Legousia)
- Leptocodon
- Lightfootia
- Lobelie (Lobelia)
- Lysipomia
- Merciera
- Michauxia
- Microcodon
- Monopsis
- Musschia
- Namacodon
- Nemacladus
- Nesocodon
- Numaeacampa
- Ostrowskia
- Palmerella
- Parishella
- Peracarpa
- Petromarula
- Physoplexis
- Devil claws (Phyteuma)
- Balloon flower (Platycodon)
- Popoviocodonia
- Porterella
- Pratia
- Prismatocarpus
- Pseudonemacladus
- Rhigiophyllum
- Roella
- Rollandia
- Ruthiella
- Sclerotheca
- Sergia
- Siphocampylus
- Siphocodon
- Solenopsis
- Symphyandra
- Theilera
- Trachelium
- Treichelia
- Trematolobelia
- Trimeris
- Triodanis
- University gene
- (Wahlenbergia)
- Zeugandra.
Example photo
| Azorina vidalii | Dwarf bellflower (Campanula cochleariifolia) | ISO Toma axillaris | Lobelia tupa |
| Symphyandra pendula | Canarina canariensis |