Page modified: ¶roda, lipiec 13, 2011 05:29:06
The Bavarian broadcast (BR) is an institute of the public right (national broadcasting corporation) for the Free State of Bavaria with seat in Munich.
The BR is member of the pool of broadcasting corporations.
Legal bases
As institute the Bavarian broadcast of a legal basis requires public right, in which order for program, program principles and internal organization are fixed. The Bavarian broadcast law, which forms this legal basis, applies since 1948. It was comprehensively amended last 1993 and adapted to the current medium-political needs.
The broadcast law supplemental by the broadcast state contract, which regulates the relationship of public and private broadcast in the binary broadcast system and which contains fundamental regulations particularly for financing.
For the work of the Bavarian broadcast co-operation is just as important in the group of the pool of broadcasting corporations, the working group of the public broadcasting corporations of the Federal Republic of Germany, to which apart from the Bavarian broadcast still eight further national broadcasting corporations and the German wave belong.
The collection is rounded off by the relevant European legal bases as well as the medium service convention, which contain regulations for on-line offer of the Bavarian broadcast.
Financing of the Bavarian broadcast
The broadcast fees for radio and television amount to starting from 1 April 2005 monthly 17.03 euro. Who announces itself only for wireless reception, 5.52 euro pay.
The Bavarian broadcast finances itself to 84 per cent from fees and to 13 per cent from other incomes (e.g. incomes from concessions, commercial patent rights, etc., incomes from special and financial assets) and to 3 per cent from advertisement.
60 per cent of the broadcast fees flow into the television programs, 28 per cent into the radio broadcasting programs, 8 per cent into the technology and 4 per cent into the administration.
Transmissions
From the BR produced transmissions are among other things:
- Round-look
- crosswise
- Resident of Munich round
- Alpha Centauri
- Art and stuff
- Under our sky
- perjury
- To the liberty
- Willi will's know
- Green forest Freitagscomedy
- Space Night
Advertisement in the Bavarian broadcast
On the Bavarian television may take place, as in all third television programs as well as the programs ARTE, 3Sat, child channel, Phoenix and BR-alpha at all no advertisement.
Transmission Sponsoring applies in this connection not as advertisement and is permissible therefore also outside of the advertising time limit.
Studios of the BR
The BR maintains beside the main radio house in Munich and Studios in free man and still another a television and a sound broadcasting Studio in Nuremberg ("Studio Franconia") as well as Studios in peppering castle ("Regionalstudio Main Franconia") and Regensburg ("Regionalstudio East Bavaria"). In addition there are Regionalstudios for sound broadcasting in Augsburg, Kempten, Traunstein and Bayreuth.
Programs of the BR
The BR organizes alone or in co-operation with other broadcast and/or TV organizations at present following television and radio broadcasting programs:
Television
- The first first German television - community program of the pool of broadcasting corporations
- Bavarian television - third television program for Bavaria
- BR-alpha - education formation of the BR
- Phoenix - common event channel of the pool of broadcasting corporations and Second Channel of German Television
- KI.KA - Child channel of pool of broadcasting corporations and Second Channel of German Television
- ARTE - French-German culture channel
- 3sat - Culture channel of pool of broadcasting corporations, Second Channel of German Television, ORF, and SRG
Sound broadcasting
- Bavaria 1 - Mass program for rather older humans, usually-belonged transmitter in Bavaria
- Bavaria 2 radio - culture radio, full program
- Bavaria 3 - Popwelle, mass program for rather younger humans
- Bavaria 4 classical period - classical music
- B5 up-to-date - message non stop (message or info. block every 15 minutes)
Over DAB, DVB-S and over Streaming http://www.br-online.de/digitalradio to be radiated:
- Bavaria Mobil
- In the first digital traffic transmitter of Germany there is music to hear predominantly. Besides there is auxiliary information such as music titles, weather, times of departure of the airports. To each full hour messages and weather are sent by Bavaria 3 as well as current Bavaria mobile traffic messages. Transmit mode is from 7.00 to 22,30 o'clock, on seven days per week.
- The module
- The module sends music for a recent public. "Non stop" is literally taken: No moderator transmits between them if the computer changes the music colors. In the morning run international hits, in the evening Dance and Hiphop. Music editors the modules arrange each week again. The "Playlists" is always two hours long, the range of the 20 to 30 titles is enough from the classical author to the newest secrettaps. There are 24 hours non stop music in six different modules: of alternative over Hiphop, from Dance to Dub, from the hit to the Chillout module.
- Development to the youth radio planned the BR is for the moment still the only public institute in the German-speaking countries without own youth wave. After the words of the BR-director Thomas Gruber the BR wants to now close this gap and radiate a youth radio. Is not yet completely safe, on which frequencies of these transmitters could be radiated. One wants to actually avoid a situation as in Baden-Wuerttemberg and Rhineland-Palatinate or Central Germany. There the youth transmitters have only few, weak UKW frequencies in few cities. Was called it could the surface covering transmitter net original by Bavaria 4 classical period for the youth wave be used. The classical period transmitter would be to be only received then via DAB. Such a step might not have to be interspersed however without large resistance. Meanwhile Gruber assured in an interview that those remain Bavaria 4-Frequenzen.
- "The module" is to be developed now gradually to the full transmitter with presentation. It is radiated for the time being however only in the Internet and via DAB.
"Ochestras" of the BR
The BR has three own ochestras:
- Symphony orchestra of the Bavarian broadcast; 1949 created steeped in tradition Sinfonieorchester, whose principal conductor was and others Eugen Jochum, Rafael Kubelik, Sir Colin Davis and Lorin Maazel. Since 2003 is Mariss Jansons principal conductor.
- Resident of Munich broadcast orchestra; since the 20's, reestablishment 1952 (Sundays concerts, Paradisi Gloria, youth and child concerts, minority programs)
- Choir of the Bavarian broadcast; based 1946 as "broadcast choir Munich"; the choir specified among other things works of Rafael Kubelik and Hans Pfitzner for the first time.
Transmitting plants
- Large transmitter for UKW, MW and KW in Ismaning
- Transmitter for UKW, MW and TV on the Dillberg
- Transmitter for UKW, MW and TV in peppering castle
- Transmitter for MW in yard
- Transmitter for UKW and TV on Wendelstein
- Transmitter for UKW and TV on the cross mountain
- Transmitters for UKW and TV on became green
- Transmitter for UKW and TV on the Brotjacklriegel
- Transmitter for UKW and TV on the high elbow
- Transmitter for UKW and TV on the high line
- Transmitter for UKW and TV on the ox head
- Transmitter for UKW and TV on the
- Transmitter for UKW and TV on the Pfaff mountain
- Transmitter for UKW and TV on the Hohenpeissenberg
- Transmitter for UKW and TV on the chicken mountain
- Transmitter for UKW and TV in Coburg
- Transmitter for UKW and TV in Augsburg
- Transmitter for UKW and TV on the high mountain
Other remarkable plants
The Bavarian broadcast possesses a wire ropeway for the supply of the transmitting station became green.